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Maintaining a low cost of production for shrimp hatchery feeds

Updated: May 31, 2023

Feeding costs are important in shrimp post larvae (PL) production due to the following reasons:


1. Economic Impact: Shrimp hatchery feed costs typically constitute a significant portion of the total production expenses in shrimp farming. Efficient management of feeding costs is crucial for optimizing profitability and ensuring the financial sustainability of the PL production operation. By minimizing feeding costs without compromising the nutritional needs of the shrimp, farmers can enhance their economic viability.

SPF Shrimp Feeds | Shrimp Hatchery Feeds
SPF Shrimp Feeds | Shrimp Hatchery Feeds

2. Growth and Survival Rates: Proper nutrition is vital for the growth and survival of shrimp post larvae. Providing a nutritionally balanced and high-quality shrimp hatchery diet contributes to optimal growth rates, uniform size distribution, and improved survival rates. However, excessive or inefficient feeding practices can lead to wastage of feed, poor growth, and increased mortality. By managing feeding costs, farmers can strike a balance between providing adequate nutrition and minimizing waste, resulting in healthier and more productive shrimp. 3. Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR): FCR is a key performance indicator in shrimp farming that measures the efficiency of converting feed into shrimp biomass. It is calculated by dividing the total feed given to the shrimp by the weight gain of the shrimp. A lower FCR indicates better feed utilization and cost-effectiveness. Monitoring and optimizing FCR is essential for controlling feeding costs and maximizing the production efficiency of shrimp PL. 4. Feed Quality and Formulation: The quality and composition of the feed used in shrimp PL production directly affect feeding costs. Using high-quality feed with appropriate nutrient profiles ensures optimal growth and development while minimizing the amount of feed required. Proper feed formulation, taking into account the nutritional requirements of the shrimp at different stages, helps optimize feeding costs by providing an efficient diet that meets the shrimp's needs. 5. Environmental Impact: Excessive feeding and nutrient inputs can have negative environmental consequences in shrimp farming. Uneaten feed and excess nutrients can accumulate in the water, leading to poor water quality, increased oxygen demand, and the risk of eutrophication. Careful management of feeding costs helps minimize nutrient discharge, reduce the environmental impact, and maintain the ecological balance of the aquaculture system. 6. Sustainability and Social Responsibility: As the aquaculture industry strives towards sustainability and social responsibility, efficient feed management becomes increasingly important. Minimizing feeding costs aligns with sustainable practices by reducing the reliance on external resources, minimizing waste, and optimizing resource utilization. This demonstrates a commitment to responsible resource management and environmental stewardship.

Overall, managing feeding costs in shrimp post larvae production is crucial for economic viability, growth, and survival rates, optimizing feed utilization, ensuring high-quality feed formulation, minimizing environmental impact, and promoting sustainability. By adopting efficient feeding strategies, farmers can achieve a balance between cost-effectiveness, environmental responsibility, and the production of healthy and high-quality shrimp post larvae.


Overall, managing shrimp hatchery feeding costs in shrimp post larvae production is crucial for economic viability, growth, and survival rates, optimizing feed utilization, ensuring high-quality feed formulation, minimizing environmental impact, and promoting sustainability. By adopting efficient feeding strategies, farmers can achieve a balance between cost-effectiveness, environmental responsibility, and the production of healthy and high-quality shrimp post larvae.


SPF Shrimp Feeds offers a range of shrimp larval diets, including Artemia cysts, microparticulated feeds, and black flake diets, in addition to live SPF Polychaetes, Artemia Vibrio treatment, and bio-remediation for shrimp farming. To learn more about our product offering, please click here.

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